Acknowledge the importance of culture and language.
Assess cross-cultural relations.
Embrace cultural strengths with people and communities.
Strive to expand cultural knowledge.
Understand cultural and linguistic differences.
The quality of the patient-provider interaction has a profound impact on the ability of a patient to
communicate symptoms to his or her provider and to adhere to recommended treatment. Some of the
reasons that justify a provider’s need for cultural competency include but are not limited to:
The perception that illness and disease and their causes vary by culture
The diversity of belief systems related to health, healing and wellness are very diverse
The fact that culture influences help-seeking behaviors and attitudes toward health care providers
The fact that individual preferences affect traditional and nontraditional approaches to health care
The fact that patients must overcome their personal biases within health care systems
The fact that health care providers from culturally and linguistically diverse groups are underrepresented in the current service delivery system
Cultural barriers between the provider and member can impact the patient-provider relationship in many
ways, including but not limited to:
The member’s level of comfort with the practitioner and the member’s fear of what might be found
upon examination
The differences in understanding on the part of diverse consumers in the United States health care
system
A fear of rejection of personal health beliefs
The member's expectation of the health care provider and the treatment
To be culturally competent, IntegraNet expects providers serving members within their geographic
locations to demonstrate the following:
Cultural Awareness
The ability to recognize the cultural factors (norms, values, communication patterns and world views)
that shape personal and professional behavior
The ability to modify one’s own behavioral style to respond to the needs of others, while at the same
time maintaining one’s objectivity and identity
Cultural Knowledge
Culture plays a crucial role in the formation of health or illness beliefs
Culture is generally behind a person’s rejection or acceptance of medical advice and treatment
Different cultures have different attitudes about seeking help
Feelings about disclosure are culturally unique
There are differences in the acceptability and effectiveness of treatment modalities in various cultural
and ethnic groups
Verbal and nonverbal language, speech patterns and communication styles vary by culture and ethnic
groups
Resources such as formally trained interpreters should be offered to and used by members with
various cultural and ethnic differences
Cultural Skills
The ability to understand the basic similarities and differences between and among the cultures of the
persons served
The ability to recognize the values and strengths of different cultures
The ability to interpret diverse cultural and nonverbal behavior
The ability to develop perceptions and understanding of other’s needs, values and preferred means of
having those needs met
The ability to identify and integrate the critical cultural elements of a situation to make culturally
consistent inferences and to demonstrate consistency in actions
The ability to recognize the importance of time and the use of group processes to develop and enhance
cross- cultural knowledge and understanding
The ability to withhold judgment, action or speech in the absence of information about a person’s
culture
The ability to listen with respect
The ability to formulate culturally competent treatment plans The ability to use culturally
appropriate community resources
The ability to know when and how to use interpreters and to understand the limitations of using
interpreters
The ability to treat each person uniquely
The ability to recognize racial and ethnic differences and know when to respond to culturally based
cues
The ability to seek out information
The ability to use agency resources
The capacity to respond flexibly to a range of possible solutions
The acceptance of ethnic differences among people and the understanding of how these differences
affect the treatment process
The willingness to work with clients of various ethnic minority groups